Summary: In the publication titled "Oriental Music: The Music of Hindoostan", the main features of Indian music from both historical and modern perspectives are discussed. The text incorporates references to various aspects such as the division of music into ragas and raginees, descriptions of musical instruments, and the peculiarities of Indian vocal compositions. It also sheds light on distinct manners and customs of the region as reflected in songs, the legendary status of musicians, and the divisions and names of ragas and compositions. The text emphasizes the elaborate nature of Indian music, its intricate melody structures, and the rich cultural influences shaping musical practices. Through detailed accounts of instruments, compositions, and legendary anecdotes about musicians, the publication captures the essence of traditional Indian music and its historical significance.