Summary: The study of Vaisnava religion and art in Nepal reveals a deep connection between religious beliefs and artistic representations. Iconography plays a crucial role in conveying the intrinsic meaning and content of works of art, reflecting the basic attitudes and traditions of a culture. The influence of Tantric practices on Vaisnava worship in Nepal is evident through unique icons that combine various forms and emanations of deities. The inclusion of tantric elements in temple forms and iconography signifies a fusion of diverse religious traditions, including Saiva and Buddhist influences. The interpretation of icons not only requires aesthetic appreciation but also an understanding of the cultural and religious contexts in which they were created. The integration of aesthetic beauty with spiritual significance exemplifies the dual purpose of images to offer both temporal and spiritual benefits to devotees. Through the exploration of textual sources and visual representations, the intricate relationship between religious beliefs, artistic expressions, and cultural traditions in Vaisnava iconography in Nepal is illuminated.