Summary: The text discusses everyday life in the Pala Empire, focusing on material remains found in archaeological excavations. Shahanara Hussain's study delves into aspects such as dress, pastimes, social classes, and religious beliefs based on terracotta plaques, sculptures, paintings, and literary works. The Pala rulers are believed to have risen to power amidst political disintegration in Bengal, with Gopala becoming king through the support of ruling chiefs from Varendrj. The region's history, dynastic families, and cultural practices are explored, shedding light on the attire, activities, and social structures of the Pala period. The study also highlights the depiction of stories from sources like the Gita-Govinda and the Pancatantra in the archaeological findings, pointing to the cultural and literary influences of that time. The research provides valuable insights into the lifestyle, beliefs, and customs of the people living in the Pala Empire.