Summary:  country feel a sense of patriotism and belonging, leading to the formation of a republic in China. However, the romantic and idealistic nature of leaders like K'ang Yu-wei and Dr. Sun Yat-sen gave rise to a Western-influenced political ideology that, despite being faultlessly logical, was somewhat disconnected from the reality of the country. The Boxer Rebellion in 1900 signified a turning point, prompting a widespread belief in the feasibility and necessity of a republic in China. Dr. Sun Yat-sen, driven by his unquenchable romanticism and deep admiration for Western history, embarked on a thorough study of republican institutions to pave the way towards a new era, heralding the beginning of a revolution that aimed to reshape China's political landscape.