Summary: The Census in Tripura, conducted separately by a Superintendent of Census Operations, was integrated into India post-independence. The data for Tripura appeared in Bengal tables and reports up to 1911, while in 1931, a Bengali report was published. Data for subsequent censuses was available in combined tables and reports for Assam, Manipur, and Tripura. Tribal communities were the original settlers in Tripura, with cultivation practices limiting permanent settlements. Various tribes migrated from neighboring regions, with non-tribal settlers arriving mainly from East Bengal, Assam, Bihar, and Orissa. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes of Tripura were classified and enumerated, with 36 Scheduled Castes and 18 Scheduled Tribes listed in the Constitution orders of 1951. Data on industrial activities, household industry, and workers provided insight into the economic structure and demographics of Tripura, as detailed in the Census of India 1961. Various acknowledgments were made for the successful implementation of the Census operations in Tripura, emphasizing the critical role of all involved stakeholders in the process.