Summary: These text highlights the intriguing political maneuvers of Mir Qasim in 1761-62, showcasing his ambition to gain power by cultivating friendships with the English and manipulating internal factions. Being portrayed as a shrewd and self-serving leader, Mir Qasim effectively advances his position while strategically aligning with influential figures and exploiting personal connections to secure support. The narrative accentuates his confrontations with the English, especially regarding trade regulations and disputes, revealing a complex dynamic of power play and conflicting interests. Mir Qasim's ruthless measures against rivals and calculated decisions frame him as a cunning and ambitious leader determined to navigate the treacherous political landscape to achieve his goals.