Summary: The text discusses the lack of social freedom experienced by Bengali women, hindering their ability to exercise larger freedom and initiative. The societal compulsion placed upon them gradually robs them of free choice, leading to a damaging of their human personality and character. The influence of societal norms and traditions in Bengal shapes women to be meek, polite, and passive, focusing on virtues of selflessness, devotion, and purity rather than self-reliance and courage. The text also delves into the impact of colonial influence and modernization on Bengali women, highlighting the struggles faced in reconciling traditional values with the changing social landscape. It touches upon the role of education, the challenges faced in improving the quality of education for girls, and the gradual shift in societal attitudes towards female education. It further explores the influence of literature, religious traditions, and the evolving cultural landscape on the lives of Bengali women, emphasizing the need for adaptation and a period of restoration amidst societal transformation.