Summary: that happiness is desirable, except that each individual desires his own happiness. Therefore, happiness is considered a good and a criterion of morality. But the desire for virtue, the absence of vice, and other values are also authentic factors in morality. Justice, as a concept of rights and obligations, plays a crucial role in morality by preventing harm to individuals and promoting the general well-being of society. However, disputes arise when conflicting principles of justice, such as rewarding talent versus equal remuneration, cannot be reconciled. Ultimately, moral rules that protect individuals from harm and uphold their rights are more vital to human well-being and the social fabric than rules governing societal affairs. The observance of these rules determines the overall social sentiments of humanity.