Summary: The text explores the ancient history of Assam, focusing on political and cultural aspects, discussing the geographical divisions, the origin of names like Pragjyotisa, and its antiquity dating back to the 5th to 12th centuries AD. The classical sources, including Buddhist scripts, foreign accounts, Chinese, Greek, Roman, and Muslim sources, shed light on the early history of Assam. The text delves into archaeological evidence like coins, inscriptions, and monuments, highlighting the ancient civilization of Assam. It mentions rulers like Bhiskaravarman and their grants, providing insight into the political map of Pragjyotisa-Kamarupa. Additionally, it discusses the educational system, emphasizing cultural and spiritual values over literacy, and describes monuments and artifacts as valuable sources for understanding the religious and social life of the people. The text references various grants, inscriptions, and archaeological findings, shedding light on the historical development of Assam from ancient times.